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Woodworm in Girona's beams: treating the piece without replacing it

In Girona's old town a beam is not replaced without justifying it. Our job is to make that unnecessary: we treat the piece, keep it in place and hand you the floor plan with the condition of every one.

Visual assessment visit included, at no cost and with no obligation. The technical study with audiotermes, which confirms every point of damage, is quoted separately and you decide with the figure in front of you. We work Monday to Saturday.

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We serve the provinces of Barcelona and Girona.

In Girona's old town, replacing a beam is not only the owner's call: Decree 2295/1967 declared a 34.2 hectare area a historic ensemble, and within it removing a structural element must be justified before the administration. That is why woodworm here is treated conserving the piece: stripping if there is a coat on top, injection with non-return valves and double fumigation. It is not a preference of ours, it is what fits the protection.

Woodworm in Girona, at a glance

Where
Girona, Gironès, province of Girona
Dominant pest
Woodworm in exposed beams and longhorn beetle in roof wood
Way in
Wood surface accessible for egg-laying
What is hit first
Exposed floor beams and joists above false ceilings
Method
Injection with non-return valves and double fumigation, with prior stripping if coated
Real timescale
In phases, without dismantling the floor structure or the infill
Guarantee
Woodworm, 1 year from the intervention
Reference case file
ER-2026-271, work in Calonge i Sant Antoni (July 2026), executed phase under ER-2026-279

What can be touched in a protected floor structure in Girona?

In the Barri Vell the protection does not stop at the facade: it reaches the whole building, floor structure included. The usual build is stone wall with exposed beams and infill, often under layers of limewash or old paint. And that coat deceives: from outside the beam looks whole, so it has to be probed and listened to with audiotermes, because looking is not enough.

In the Mercadal and the 19th-century buildings the joists hide behind false ceilings. Woodworm gives itself away by the frass falling through a joint, or by the joinery: doors, frames and floorboards with holes of one to two millimetres. When the piece allows it, injection is done from the access hatches, without dismantling the false ceiling, and every treated beam keeps its number on its floor's plan.

In roofs and attics the one that truly compromises the beam is the longhorn beetle. Its larva, that of Hylotrupes bajulus, digs mostly in the sapwood, and the technical document on wood-boring insects by Juan Sánchez Soria counts it among the greatest enemies of construction softwood. It can be told from common woodworm with the naked eye: oval galleries, much larger, demanding considerably more product per piece.

Where does damaged wood show up first in Girona?

Zone by zone, what was built, what wood sits inside and where the insect gets in. It is the reading our technicians make before deciding where the check starts.

Wood types and entry routes by zone in Girona.
Zone of GironaDominant constructionWood presentWay inFirst sign
el Barri VellStone wall with exposed beams and infillFloor beams, staircases and inner galleriesExposed wood under limewash or old paintFrass on a step that gets cleaned daily
el Mercadal19th-century apartment buildingJoists hidden behind false ceilings and joineryDoors, frames and floorboards without preservativeFine dust falling through the ceiling joint
Pont MajorTerraced home outside the wallsJoist floor structure and indoor joineryIndoor wood never treatedNew holes on the wooden window sill

Source: ERRADICAT technical criteria from own work in the province of Girona · retrieved on 3 August 2026.

Girona in verifiable figures

  • 34.2 ha

    of protected area in Girona's historic ensemble

    Source: Decree 2295/1967, of 19 August

  • 1967

    the year Girona's historic ensemble was declared by decree

    Source: Spanish Official State Gazette no. 224, of 19 September 1967

  • 120-CH-ZA

    code of the ensemble's cultural asset of national interest

    Source: Inventari del Patrimoni Arquitectònic de Catalunya

  • 3

    larval-cycle wood-borer species of economic importance in Spain

    Source: Technical document on wood-boring insects by Juan Sánchez Soria

How it was counted: we cite the rule as it stands: the decree with its signing date and the gazette where it was published. It is not a pending file, it is a firm declaration, and the hectares are those the decree itself delimits.

Girona's old quarter is declared a historic-artistic ensemble by Decree 2295/1967, of 19 August, and the protected area covers 34.2 hectares.
Source: Spanish Official State Gazette no. 224, of 19 September 1967. Consulted on .

The protection changes who decides about your floor structure. Removing a beam inside the ensemble must be justified before the administration; keeping it, treated and in place, requires no procedure. That is why in Girona the floor-by-floor plan with the condition of every piece is worth as much as the intervention itself: it is the paper with which the owner and the architect defend that the wood stays.

Three signs that really tell you whether the wood is active

Almost everyone arrives looking at the holes, and the hole is the one thing that says nothing about activity. These three do.

Wooden beam with exit holes and woodworm damage

Fine, light frass under the beam

A small pile of dust the colour of fresh wood under a hole, reappearing days after you clean it. That is the activity marker. Holes alone can sit there for forty years without a single live insect left.

Wood surface with exit holes of wood-boring insects

Round holes of one to two millimetres

The diameter and shape identify the insect. Round and small points to common woodworm. Oval and several millimetres wide points to the longhorn beetle, the house borer that genuinely compromises a beam's section.

Mud gallery located indoors during detection

A gnawing sound in the quiet

In a calm house, above all at night and in spring, you can hear a very fine scraping inside the wood. The audiotermes amplifies that sound and locates the exact piece, which is what makes it possible to treat where treatment is due.

When do the adults emerge in Girona?

Adult woodworm beetles emerge in spring, and in the occupied homes of the Barri Vell the clue usually comes from frass on a piece of furniture or a step that gets cleaned every week.

  1. Common woodworm Anobium punctatum

    Activity: from April to August · Peak: May and June.

  2. House longhorn beetle Hylotrupes bajulus

    Activity: from June to August · Peak: July.

  • Highest chance of seeing them
  • Active period
  • No flight expected

These dates are indicative windows. Flight depends on temperature and humidity, so each year it starts earlier or later: if you see winged insects outside these months, it is still a reason for an inspection.

Source: Higiene Ambiental, technical journal of the sector · retrieved on 21 July 2026.

Injection with non-return valves and double fumigation

First the wood is read. Inspection with audiotermes, identification of the insect and assessment of whether the piece can take a curative treatment or has already lost load-bearing section and must be reported for replacement. If there is varnish, paint or limewash on top, it is stripped first: through a sealed coat the product does not get in.

Then comes the injection. Small-diameter holes are drilled at regular intervals, non-return valves are fitted and the wood preservative, a TP8-type biocide, is injected under pressure to reach the internal galleries. The UNE-EN 351 standard grades penetration from NP1 to NP6, and on a structural beam the target is the high classes, not a surface coat.

It closes with a double fumigation in two coats over the whole visible face of the piece, to cover what the injection cannot reach. And when the piece cannot be drilled, like a piece of furniture, a carving or a demountable coffered ceiling, there is anoxia: the piece is sealed in an oxygen-free atmosphere until the insect's cycle completes, without touching the finish.

See the full method against woodworm

How long this really takes

Woodworm is solved on site, not over months of monitoring. The calendar depends above all on the metres of beam and on whether stripping is needed.

Total duration:In phases, without dismantling the floor structure or the infill

  1. Included

    Visual assessment visit

    A naked-eye walk along the accessible wood to see the apparent extent. The assessment visit is included, at no cost and with no obligation, and it is the starting point when the signs are unclear.

  2. 1 working day, with the figure agreed first

    Technical study

    Percussion sounding, listening with audiotermes, identification of the insect and piece-by-piece measurement of the linear metres of beam. We always recommend it: it confirms every point of damage and marks which pieces need treating. It is quoted separately, so you see it with the scope in front of you and it starts when you say yes.

  3. A few days later

    Report and floor plan

    Floor-by-floor plan with every beam numbered, its damage and the treatment proposal with your written quote. The work is measured by linear metre of beam counted on site, not by square metre of home. It is part of the technical study.

  4. Only if there is a coat on top

    Prior stripping

    Manual removal of limewash, paint or varnish in the areas to be treated, without harming the wood. Without this step neither the inspection nor the product penetration is reliable.

  5. By floor or by room

    Injection

    Drilling, fitting of non-return valves and pressure injection of the wood preservative into the galleries.

  6. Same day as the injection

    Double fumigation

    Two coats over the whole surface of the piece, including accessible faces and edges.

  7. As per the product data sheet

    Drying and ventilation

    Waiting time before reoccupying the room. It is stated in writing in the intervention report.

The visual assessment visit is included, at no cost and with no obligation: when the signs are unclear, it is the way to clear doubts. Even so, we always recommend the technical study with audiotermes, a floor plan of the issues found and a report, which is quoted separately: it confirms every point of damage, fixes where the treatment must act and from it comes your written quote, so you decide with the figure in front of you.

Source: ERRADICAT's intervention protocol · retrieved on 3 August 2026.

What we get asked in Girona

My building is in the Barri Vell. Can I replace a damaged beam on my own?

It is not a decision closed between the owner and the builder. The building sits inside the area of Girona declared a historic ensemble in 1967, and removing a structural element is processed before the city council with technical documentation to justify it. That is why the report with the floor plan and each piece's degree of damage is produced before touching anything: it is what makes it possible to defend what stays and what goes.

In a Mercadal building, can woodworm pass from one flat to another?

Yes, and in the Mercadal of Girona that forces inspecting neighbour by neighbour before quoting anything. A joist resting on two load-bearing walls serves two homes, so treating only one flat leaves half the piece without product. What we deliver is the floor's plan with every joist identified and its degree of damage, to know which stretches remain pending access and in what order they get covered.

I hear gnawing at night in a ceiling beam. Could it be the longhorn beetle?

Yes, and in the roofs and attics of Girona's old town it is the first suspect, because the softwood the larva prefers dominates there. The sound is heard in silence, above all at night. With the audiotermes it is amplified and the exact piece located, so whether the activity is still live is confirmed without opening the beam.

Can you treat without dismantling the false ceiling of a Mercadal flat?

Yes, as long as there is a way to reach the wood: access hatches, service openings or an accessible stretch of joist. It is how we work in the older flats of Girona: injection is done from there and completed with fumigation of the surfaces in view. If there is no access to the piece, we say so before starting rather than treating what shows and calling the floor structure solved.

I am about to renovate a Barri Vell flat. Should the wood be inspected before the work?

Yes, before the renovation covers the floor structure. With the wood in view it can be read piece by piece and the report with the plan delivered, which the architect needs to decide what to keep, what to treat and what to remove. Doing it afterwards means lifting freshly laid finishes, and in a protected building every added action is one more justification to write.

How far do we travel from Girona?

In Girona we cover the whole municipal area, including el Barri Vell, el Mercadal and Pont Major, and we go out to Salt, Sant Julià de Ramis and Quart within the same working day. We work Monday to Saturday, 7:30 to 22:00.

  • If you are still unsure what you have, the visual assessment visit is included: no cost and no obligation.
  • With signs in front of you, we recommend the technical study with audiotermes, floor plan and report: it confirms every point of damage, marks which pieces need treating and from it comes your written quote. It is quoted separately and starts when you say yes.
  • The treatment is executed floor by floor or room by room, so the home stays in use while the work is done.
  • And if your property sits right on the edge of the area, we confirm it by phone in the same call.

In the same city and the same wood, the doubt that usually follows woodworm is the subterranean termite: another insect, another way in and bait stations instead of injection.

Termite company in Girona, with checks every 6 to 8 weeks

Who you are dealing with

Company registered with the ROESP

The ROESP is the Spanish official register of pesticide establishments and services. It is the legal requirement for applying professional-use biocides, and not everyone offering these treatments meets it.

Technicians by trade, since November 2011

The technician who signs the reports has been treating termites and woodworm in Barcelona and Girona since November 2011, holding the biocide applicator licence. Visits are always made by our technicians, never by salespeople.

Written guarantee

The conditions and timescales go in the intervention report, signed. For termites, 3 years from eradication, with the annual inspection included at no added cost.

The floor plan and the report stay with you

The technical study ends in a floor-by-floor plan of the property, with the issues found marked and the real extent of the damage. It is quoted separately and the document stays in the owner's hands, to work with the architect or to seek a second opinion with data on the table.

Barcelona and Girona under the same registration

Spanish Royal Decree 830/2010 establishes that a pest-control company's registration in one autonomous community is valid to work in the rest. That is why we cover both provinces with the same registration and the same team.

Content of this page reviewed by our technicians on 3 August 2026.

What happens when you call us from Girona

We ask what you have seen and where. If the signs are unclear, we book the visual assessment visit, which is included and takes little time. And when the signs are there, what we recommend is the technical study: audiotermes, a floor plan of the issues found and a report, with your written quote so you decide with the figure in front of you. If the wood is healthy, we tell you that too: you save yourself the treatment.

602 433 979

The visual assessment visit is included, at no cost and with no obligation: when the signs are unclear, it is the way to clear doubts. Even so, we always recommend the technical study with audiotermes, a floor plan of the issues found and a report, which is quoted separately: it confirms every point of damage, fixes where the treatment must act and from it comes your written quote, so you decide with the figure in front of you.

Send us your enquiry

We serve the provinces of Barcelona and Girona.